Puppy & Kitten Health Checks Explained: What Happens During These Important First Appointments
Quick Answer: Puppy and kitten health checks are early veterinary appointments that assess your new pet’s overall health, development, weight, heart, eyes, ears, teeth, skin and more. They are also a chance to discuss vaccinations, parasite treatment, diet, behaviour, microchipping and routine care so your pet gets the best start in life.
Introduction
Bringing home a new puppy or kitten is exciting, but it can also come with plenty of questions. Many local pet owners in Teynham, Sittingbourne and across Kent ask us what actually happens during that first vet visit, and whether it is really needed if their new pet already seems well.
At Swaleside Veterinary Clinic we regularly help new owners through these early appointments, and they are one of the most important parts of giving a young pet a healthy start. A first health check is not just about looking for illness. It is also about prevention, guidance and building a plan for your puppy or kitten’s care as they grow.
If you have recently welcomed a new pet, you can arrange one of our Free Puppy & Kitten Health Checks or register your pet with Swaleside Veterinary Clinic to get started.
What Is a Puppy or Kitten Health Check?
A puppy or kitten health check is a thorough first examination carried out by a vet or veterinary nurse. The appointment helps us assess your pet’s general health, spot any early concerns and talk you through the next steps in their care.
In our experience supporting pets across Teynham, Sittingbourne and Kent, these appointments also give owners peace of mind. Even when a breeder, rescue or previous owner has said everything is fine, an independent check by your local veterinary team is still very worthwhile.
These first visits often link into wider health checks and clinics and your pet’s long-term preventative healthcare plan.
What Happens During the Appointment?
A full nose-to-tail examination
Our veterinary team often advises owners that the first appointment is usually calm, gentle and straightforward. We examine your puppy or kitten from head to tail and check how they are developing.
This may include looking at:
- Eyes, ears and nose
- Mouth and teeth
- Skin and coat condition
- Heart and lungs
- Abdomen
- Weight and body condition
- Limbs, joints and movement
- Genital area
- Signs of fleas, worms or other parasites
We also look for any congenital problems. This means conditions present from birth, such as a hernia, a heart murmur or bite problems. Finding these early helps us advise you properly and monitor anything that may need attention later.
Discussion about vaccinations
Your first appointment is the ideal time to discuss vaccination timing and what protection your pet needs. Vaccinations help protect against serious infectious diseases, and the right schedule depends on your puppy or kitten’s age, previous history and lifestyle.
If you are unsure whether your pet’s vaccines are up to date, our vaccine amnesty information may also be useful.
Parasite prevention
Young pets commonly need advice on flea treatment, worming and ongoing parasite prevention. Our experienced veterinary team regularly helps owners understand what is needed, how often it may be required and why prevention matters, especially in growing animals.
This forms an important part of our VIP plans and routine care support.
Feeding and growth advice
Many local pet owners ask us what food they should choose, how much to feed and whether treats are appropriate. Early nutrition plays a big role in healthy growth, especially in puppies of larger breeds and in kittens during rapid development.
We can talk through feeding routines, weight monitoring and what healthy growth looks like, so you feel more confident at home.
Behaviour and settling in
The first appointment is also a good time to discuss sleep, toilet training, play, mouthing, scratching, socialisation and settling in. These concerns are very common and usually much easier to manage when addressed early.
For puppy owners, our Ultimate Puppy Guide offers additional practical support.
Microchipping and paperwork
We may also check whether your pet is microchipped and whether the details are registered correctly. If you have documents from a breeder or rescue, bring them along so we can review vaccination history and other important information.
Why These Early Checks Matter
Young pets can look bright and active even when they have issues that are easy to miss at home. A health check can pick up subtle concerns early, but it is equally valuable as a planning appointment.
At Swaleside Veterinary Clinic we commonly see new owners who simply want to make sure they are doing the right things. That is exactly what these visits are for. They help you understand your pet’s needs now, and what to expect over the next weeks and months.
As an RCVS Accredited Practice, we are committed to high standards of care and clear guidance for pet owners across Sittingbourne and Kent.
What We Commonly See at Swaleside Veterinary Clinic
One of the most common concerns we hear from owners is, “My puppy or kitten seems fine, so do they still need to be seen?” In most cases, yes. A first check is about more than treating illness.
Many local pet owners ask us about:
- Loose stools after coming home
- Scratching or signs of fleas
- How much food is normal
- Biting, chewing or rough play in puppies
- Litter tray issues in kittens
- When it is safe to go outdoors
- The right age for vaccinations and neutering discussions
A common misunderstanding is that a breeder or rescue check replaces a veterinary health check at your own practice. In reality, it is still very important for your own vet to examine your pet, review their records and discuss an ongoing care plan.
Our veterinary team often advises that early concerns are easier to manage when owners ask promptly rather than waiting until a small issue becomes a bigger worry. At Swaleside Veterinary Clinic, serving Teynham, Sittingbourne and Kent, we regularly help owners with common early-life questions as well as more complex medical needs when required through our advanced surgery and medicine services.
Practical Advice for Your First Appointment
To help your visit go smoothly, we suggest:
- Bring any vaccination card or paperwork from the breeder or rescue
- Write down any questions in advance
- Bring a stool sample if you have been asked to
- Transport kittens securely in a carrier
- Keep puppies safely restrained on the journey
- Bring details of the food your pet is currently eating
If you are just getting started, you may also wish to explore our Little VIP options, including the Puppy VIP Plan and Kitten VIP Plan. These can help local pet owners in Kent plan for routine care in those important early months.
If you would like tailored guidance, you can book an appointment online and speak to our veterinary team.
When To Contact A Vet
While many puppies and kittens settle in well, some symptoms should be checked sooner rather than later.
You should contact a vet if your new pet is:
- Not eating or drinking
- Vomiting repeatedly
- Having ongoing diarrhoea
- Very quiet or weak
- Coughing or struggling with breathing
- Showing discharge from the eyes or nose
- Itchy, losing fur or uncomfortable
- Limping or reluctant to move
If your pet is struggling to breathe, has collapsed, is having a seizure, has eaten something toxic, or is in severe pain, contact a vet immediately.
We provide 24-hour emergency veterinary care for pets who need urgent help.
Frequently Asked Questions
At what age should a puppy or kitten have their first vet check?
Ideally, as soon as possible after coming home. This helps us identify any early concerns and make sure vaccination, parasite control and routine care are planned correctly.
How long does a first health check take?
It can vary, but most first appointments allow time for both an examination and a discussion about care, feeding and preventative treatment.
Should I still book a check if my breeder has already had them seen?
Yes. It is still important for your own vet to assess your pet and review their records.
Will my pet have vaccinations at the same appointment?
Sometimes, yes, depending on age, history and whether your pet is well enough for vaccination on the day.
Are free puppy and kitten health checks available at Swaleside Veterinary Clinic?
Yes. We offer Free Puppy & Kitten Health Checks for eligible new pets. You can also view our prices for other routine services.
Disclaimer
This article is intended for general guidance only. If your pet is unwell, showing concerning symptoms, or you are unsure what to do, please contact your vet for professional advice.
Book Your Puppy or Kitten’s First Check
If you have welcomed a new puppy or kitten and would like friendly, practical support from a local veterinary team in Teynham, Sittingbourne and Kent, we are here to help. You can register your pet, book an appointment online, or find our clinic details on our Find Us page.
At Swaleside Veterinary Clinic, we support pets through every stage of life. If you would like to arrange a first visit or ask about routine care, speak to our team or explore our veterinary services and preventative healthcare options.



